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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">judpract</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юридическая наука и практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Juridical science and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0410</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2542-0410-2023-19-2-29-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">judpract-396</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРЕТИКО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ И ПУБЛИЧНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORETICAL AND HISTORICAL LEGAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Бракоразводный процесс в мусульманском семейном праве раннего Средневековья: теоретический и историко-правовой аспект</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Divorce Proceedings in Muslim Family Law of the Early Middle Ages: Theoretical, Historical and Legal Aspects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дадашев</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dadashev</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дадашев Муса Бахтияр оглы, кандидат юридических наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Musa B. Dadashev, PhD in Law, professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия естествознания</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Academy of Natural Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дадашев М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дадашев М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dadashev M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://judpract.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/396">https://judpract.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/396</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрен порядок бракоразводного процесса в мусульманском семейном праве, виды разводов. Дана авторская классификация разводов по видам и по категориям. Проведен сравнительно-правовой анализ развода в мусульманском семейном праве и семейном праве других правовых систем, таких как доисламское семейное право арабских племен Аравийского полуострова, иудейское семейное право, каноническое право. Рассмотрена проблема наличия у мужей свободы развода в мусульманском семейном праве раннего Средневековья. Уделено также внимание подходам к порядку определения места жительства детей после развода и материально-финансовых гарантий женщин при бракоразводном процессе. Кроме того, в статье показан механизм предотвращения разводов, выражающийся в наличии третейского суда.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article will consider the procedure for giving a divorce in Muslim family law, the types of divorces, the author’s classification of divorces by type and category. A comparative legal analysis of divorce in Muslim family law and family law of other legal systems is given, such as pre-Islamic family law of the Arab tribes of the Arabian Peninsula, Jewish family law, canon law. The problem of husbands’ freedom of divorce in Muslim family law of the early Middle Ages will also be considered. The article will also pay attention to approaches to the procedure for determining the place of residence of children after a divorce and material and financial guarantees for women in the divorce process. In addition, the article shows the divorce prevention mechanism, which is expressed in the presence of an arbitration court.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>раджаа</kwd><kwd>хул</kwd><kwd>лиана</kwd><kwd>тавкиль</kwd><kwd>фиркат</kwd><kwd>ханафиты</kwd><kwd>маликиты</kwd><kwd>ханбалиты</kwd><kwd>шафииты</kwd><kwd>джафариты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rajaa</kwd><kwd>hul</kwd><kwd>liana</kwd><kwd>tavkil</kwd><kwd>firkat</kwd><kwd>hanafis</kwd><kwd>malikis</kwd><kwd>hanbalis</kwd><kwd>shafiites</kwd><kwd>jafarites</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аляутдинов Ш. Ислам в вопросах и ответах. М.: ИД «Умма». 2005. 251 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alyautdinov Sh. Islam in questions and answers. 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