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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">judpract</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юридическая наука и практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Juridical science and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0410</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2542-0410-2025-21-3-27-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">judpract-714</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПУБЛИЧНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PUBLIC LAW SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Биоэтический конституционализм как новый вектор развития правового и экзистенциального мировоззрения в эпоху генетической информации и биоюриспруденции прав человека</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bioethical Constitutionalism as a New Vector of Development of Legal and Existential Worldview in the Era of Genetic Information and Biojurisprudence of Human Rights</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-7177</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравец</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravets</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кравец Игорь Александрович, доктор юридических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой конституционного и муниципального права, главный научный сотрудник Института философии и права</p><p>WoS Researcher ID: N-9219-2015</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57224000209</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor’ A. Kravets, Head of the Chair of Constitutional and Municipal Law, The Institute for philosophy and law, doctor of juridical sciences, professor</p><p>WoS Researcher ID: N-9219-2015</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57224000209</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kravigor@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кравец И.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кравец И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kravets I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://judpract.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/714">https://judpract.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/714</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье идентифицируются научно-методологические, этические и правовые основы биоэтического конституционализма, раскрываются доктринальные подходы к пониманию биоэтики в рамках международной дискуссии, выявляются особенности предмета и методологии биоэтики, рассматривается значение юридизации и медикализации принципов биоэтики и формирование биоюриспруденции и биоэтического конституционализма. В современный период под влиянием достижений в исследовании науки и технологий происходит коэволюционное развитие биоэтики, прескриптивного конституционализма и новых прав человека, которые отражают процесс переплетения и активного взаимодействия биологического, социального, правового и культурного порядка.</p><p>Концепция биоэтического конституционализма развивается на стыке четырех сфер знаний и достижений: биомедицинской этики, биологии, медицины и прав человека. Она основывается на гуманитарной биобезопасности и экзистенциальной ценности человеческой жизни как социально-биологического и этико-мировоззренческого явления.</p><p>Автор приходит к выводу, что биоэтический конституционализм соединяет в себе доктринальные, нормативные, институциональные, медико-правовые, технологические и этико-философские компоненты. В статье констатируется, что к числу новых прав человека следует относить биоэтические права человека в области соматики и репродукции (соматические и репродуктивные), которые вместе с бионейротехнологиями определяют, с одной стороны, биобезопасность отдельного человека и человеческого общества, с другой стороны, содействуют реализации биосоциальной человеческой репродукции и поддержанию границ вторжения в природу и возможности человека. Центральное место в системе биоэтических прав человека занимает право на биосоциальную репродукцию, которое обладает комплексной природой и является экзистенциальным, биологическим и социальным выражением возможностей и способностей человека обеспечивать антропологическое разнообразие и межпоколенческое развитие человеческого вида на земле.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article identifies the scientific, methodological, ethical and legal foundations of bioethical constitutionalism, reveals doctrinal approaches to understanding bioethics in the framework of international discussion, analyzes the features of the subject and methodology of bioethics, considers the importance of legalization and medicalization of the principles of bioethics and the formation of biojurisprudence and bioethical constitutionalism. In the modern period, under the influence of advances in the study of science and technology, there is a co-evolutionary development of bioethics, prescriptive constitutionalism and new human rights, which reflect the process of interweaving and active interaction of the biological, social, legal and cultural order.</p><p>The concept of bioethical constitutionalism is developing at the intersection of four areas of knowledge and achievements: biomedical ethics, biology, medicine and human rights. It is based on humanitarian biosecurity and the existential value of human life as a socio-biological and ethical-ideological phenomenon. The author comes to the conclusion that bioethical constitutionalism combines doctrinal, normative, institutional, medical-legal, technological and ethical-philosophical components. The article states that new human rights should include bioethical human rights in the field of somatics and reproduction (somatic and reproductive), which, together with bioneurotechnologies, determine, on the one hand, the biosafety of an individual and human society, and, on the other hand, facilitate the implementation of biosocial human reproduction and the maintenance of the boundaries of invasion into nature and human capabilities. The central place in the system of bioethical human rights is occupied by the right to biosocial reproduction, which has a complex nature and is an existential, biological and social expression of human capabilities and abilities to ensure the maintenance of anthropological diversity and intergenerational development of the human species on earth.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биоэтический конституционализм</kwd><kwd>биологический конституционализм</kwd><kwd>антропологический конституционализм</kwd><kwd>биоэтика</kwd><kwd>биоправа человека</kwd><kwd>биоэтические права человека</kwd><kwd>биоюриспруденция</kwd><kwd>биоправо</kwd><kwd>генетическая информация</kwd><kwd>биоинформатика</kwd><kwd>конституция жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bioethical constitutionalism</kwd><kwd>biological constitutionalism</kwd><kwd>anthropological constitutionalism</kwd><kwd>bioethics</kwd><kwd>human biorights</kwd><kwd>bioethical human rights</kwd><kwd>biojurisprudence</kwd><kwd>biolaw</kwd><kwd>genetic information</kwd><kwd>bioinformatics</kwd><kwd>constitution of life</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 25-18-00338, https://rscf.ru/project/25-18-00338/ («Антропологический биоконституционализм и достижение биоэтического благополучия в системе обеспечения гуманитарной биобезопасности: человеческое достоинство и новые права человека в правовой онтологии и биосоциальной репродукции»).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The reported study was funded by Russian Science Foundation according to the research project No 25-18-00338, https://rscf.ru/en/project/25-18-00338/ (“Anthropological bioconstitutionalism and the achievement of bioethical well-being in the system of ensuring humanitarian biosafety: human dignity and new human rights in legal ontology and biosocial reproduction”)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гуревич П. 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